Zasady prawa krajowego i międzynarodowego zakazujące wszelkich form dyskryminacji ze względu na religię lub przekonania religijne

Authors

  • Nicolae V. Dură Ovidius University of Constanta, Romania

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15633/acan.1819

Keywords:

podstawowe prawa człowieka, wolność religijna, międzynarodowe prawo, religia, godność człowieka

Abstract

Przez wieki ludzkość była świadkiem zjawiska nietolerancji i dyskryminacji zbudowanej na religii lub poglądach religijnych. Z tego powodu prawodawcy stanowili prawa, które miały eliminować te zjawiska. Ochrona prawna przez przedmiotowymi zjawiskami jest obecnie jednym z najważniejszych fundamentów jednego z najważniejszych praw człowieka – prawa do wolności religijnej. Prawo to swoje ostateczne źródło ma w godności człowieka.
Nieznajomość tego fundamentalnego prawa prowadzi także do pogwałcenia niektórych zasad prawa międzynarodowego, a szczególnie: zasady tolerancji i równości wszystkich ludzi. W niniejszym artykule przeanalizowano zarówno instrumenty prawa międzynarodowego, prawną moc „jus cogens”, i krajowe ustawodawstwo Rumunii w celu pokazania, jak okazywanie nietolerancji i dyskryminacji w sprawach religijnych może być zakazane i zwalczane na poziomie międzynarodowym i krajowym.

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Published

2016-11-30

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