An attempt to approximate the numbers symbolism in Bach`s music in historical, Christoph Bossert`s researches and Bach-Societät group context
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15633/pms.1117Keywords:
Bach, Smend, Societaet, Societät, Bossert, Christoph Bossert, Lorenz Mitzler, Mitzler, Kolof, musica theologica, Philipp Nicolai, signature, Gesamttakt, symetry, Clavieruebung, Clavierübung, symbolism, symbol, numbers, number, Hexachordum, gematriaAbstract
In 1947 F. Smend has developed the theory about numerological symbolism in Bach`s music. In similar way to the cabalistic gematria, he discovered, the coinherence of symbolic name Bach as the number 14, and J.S.Bach as 41. He claimed, that it is possible to find that Bach has used that symbolism in his compositions. The exaple of this operation is possible to find in the first part of ClavierUbung: this work is made from 41 movements, and was published as the first printed work from Bach in his life. And Bach started to write this work, as he was 41 years old. On the Hausmann painting, Bach has got the manuscript contain fragment of 14 canons. The painting was made because of Bach`s joining as 14th member to the Mitzler Society. Those simple conclusions lead to establish the international searching group for common platform for music, theology and symbolical numbers in Bach`s ouvre. This group has mainly researched the text-based works, and didn`t focus on the correspondence among the series-work of Bach. Profesor Christoph Bossert with his over 20 years of his research work discovered the special code, which Bach might to used for his compositions. Based on that discoveries, he constitute the Bach-Societät group, which is focused on researches and discovering connections among the theology, symbolism and musical structures in whole Bach`s music.
References
Blankenburg W., Einführung in Bachs h-moll Messe, 1974 Kassel.
Bossert C., Das Bach-Kunstprojekt Halberstadt, ein Kunstprojekt in Kunstprojekt, Würzburg 2011.
Bossert C., Hauptfamilien in WK I, [w:] Bach-Seminar Arnstadt 2013, cz. 3 Anhänge, Arnstadt 2013.
Felbick L., Lorenz Christoph Mitzler de Kolof – Schüler Bachs und pythagoreischer „Apostel der Wolffischen Philosophie”, Hildesheim 2012.
Festschrift für Friedrich Smend zum 70. Geburtstag dargebracht von Freunden u. Schülern, Berlin 1963.
Forkel J. N., Über Johann Sebastian Bachs Leben, Kunst und Kunstwerke, Lipsk 1802.
Halter M., Le judaisme raconte a mes filleuls, Paris 1999, wyd. polskie M. Halter, Judaizm – opowieść dla moich chrześniaków, przekł. K. Skawina, Warszawa 2001.
Karpowicz-Zbińkowska A., Wszystkie drogi prowadzą do Bacha, „Christianitas” 48/49 (2012).
Kee P., Mass und Zahl in Passacaglia und Ciaccona – Astronomie in Buxtehudes Passacaglia, „Ars Organi” 32 (1984), s. 232–241.
Mitzler L. C., Musikalische Bibliothek, t. 1, Leipzig 1738.
Prautzsch L., Die verborgene Symbolsprache Johann Sebastian Bachs, Zeichen und Zahlenalphabet auf den Titelseiten der Kirchenmusik, t. 1, Kassel 2004.
Schweitzer A., Jean Sebastien Bach, le musicien poete, Paris 1905; wyd. niem. Leipzig 1908; wyd. polskie A. Schweitzer, Johann Sebastian Bach, przekł. M. Kurecka i W. Wirpsza, Kraków 1987, Kraków 1987.
Siebigke L. L., Johann Sebastian Bach. Nebst einer kurzen Darstellung seines Lebens und seiner Manier, [w:] Museum deutscher und gelehrter Künstler, t. 2, Breslau1801.
Smend F., Johann Sebastian Bach: Kirchen Kantaten: erläutert, T. 3,, Berlin 1947.
Dokumentation und Bibliographie der Internationalen Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Theologische Bachforschung 1976–1996, Hrsg. R. Steiger, Berlin 1998.
Tatlow R., Collections, Bars and Numbers: Analytical Coincidence or Bach’s design? „Understanding Bach” 8 (2007), s. 37–58.
Werckmeister A., Musicalische Paradoxal-Discourse, Quedlinburg 1707.
Zawistowski P., Rozważania na temat retoryki w muzyce baroku, Białystok 2003, s. 24 (Z Praktycznych Zagadnień Pedagogiki Muzycznej. Zeszyt Naukowy Filii AMFC, 2).
http://reader.digitale-sammlungen.de/de/fs1/object/goToPage/bsb10599089.html?pageNo=423 (31.03.2015).
http://www.bachnetwork.co.uk/ub2/tatlow.pdf [dostęp: 31.03.2015].
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and full publishing rights without restrictions, and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).