Reflections on violence

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15633/lie.30103

Keywords:

violence, embodied subject, justification of violence, politics, war, non-violent actions

Abstract

In the article the author addresses the problem of violence. This is a broad issue that arises in many contexts. The author starts by identifying the key elements of violence. Following B. Waldenfels, the violence is understood as an "in-between" phenomenon. Its important feature is that we experience it as a wound. This directly refers to the human condition, both physical and mental, which is susceptible to injury. Violence affects people in many different ways. Then the author analyzes the controversial problem of justifying violence to move on to the issue of violence and politics. The most striking manifestation of violence in politics is war. The author considers the problem of violence and war in confrontation with two ethical positions: non-violent action represented by Buddhism and the Christian ethic of love. In conclusion, he adopts the position that since violence cannot be completely eliminated, there is constant action to reduce its presence in the world.

References

Arendt H., O przemocy, przeł. A. Łagocka, W. Madej, Warszawa 1998.

Arendt H., Thinking without a Banister. Essays in Understanding 1953–1975, New York 2018.

Filek J., Dopytywanie się o przemoc, w: J. Filek, Życie, etyka, inni. Scherza i eseje filozoficzno-etyczne, Kraków 2010.

Machiavelli N., Książę, przeł. C. Nanke, Warszawa 1984, wyd. włoskie, Il Principe, nuova edizione a cura di G. Inglese, Torino 2014.

Ricœur P., O sobie samym jako innym, przeł. B. Chełstowski, Warszawa 2003.

Ricœur P., Pouvoir et violence, w: P. Ricœur, Lectures, t. 1: Autour du politique, Paris 1991.

Ricœur P., Państwo i przemoc, tł. A. Krasiński, w: P. Ricœur, Podług nadziei. Odczyty, szkice, studia, Warszawa 1991.

Staudigl M., Zarys fenomenologii przemocy, w: Główne problemy współczesnej fenomenologii, red. J. Migasiński, M. Pokropski, Warszawa 2017.

Waldenfels B., Aporien der Gewalt, w: Gewalt. Strukturen, Formen, Representationen, Hrsg. M. Dabag, A. Kapusta, B. Waldenfels, München 2000.

Weber M., Polityka jako zawód i powołanie, przeł. A. Kopacki, Warszawa–Kraków 1998.

Downloads

Published

2024-06-30

Issue

Section

Articles

Similar Articles

11-20 of 47

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.