Św. Eulalia z Meridy i rozwój jej kultu w świetle średniowiecznych utworów poetyckich
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15633/Keywords:
św. Eulalia z Meridy, kult męczenników, wczesnośredniowieczna pezja religijnaAbstract
Św. Eulalia z Meridy i rozwój jej kultu w świetle średniowiecznych utworów poetyckich
Artykuł poświęcony został hiszpańskiej męczennicy z okresu prześladowań Dioklecjana –Eulalii z Meridy, a ściślej zachowanym do dnia dzisiejszego średniowiecznym utworom poetyckim, które postać tą przywołują. Ów zbiór pięciu tekstów źródłowych – tworzony przez fragmenty poematów Wenancjusza Fortunatusa, Aldhelma i Bedy Czcigodnego oraz Kantylenę o św. Eulalii - poddany została analizie pod kątem wykazania rozwoju kultu świętej zarówno w wymiarze terytorialnym, jak i czasowym. Zwrócono przy tym uwagę na wspólne wątki hagiograficzne i ogólnoreligijne obecne w rozważanych źródłach. Dla ułatwienia każdy z tekstów opatrzono także polskim tłumaczeniem. Całość analizy poprzedzona została zarysem dostępnych współcześnie informacji na temat dziejów św. Eulalii.
St. Eulalia of Merida and the development of her cult in light of medieval poems
The aim of the article is to present a Spanish martyr during Diocletianic persecution - Eulalia of Merida, and, more specifically, medieval poems devoted to her that are preserved until now. A set of five primary sources – consisting of certain fragments of poems by Venantius Fortunatus, Aldhelm and Bede the Venerable as well as The Sequence of Saint Eulalia - has been analyzed in terms of demonstrating the development of sacred cult both in geographical as well as time dimensions. Special attention has been paid to the common hagiographic and general religious threads present in the discussed sources. In order to facilitate each text, the author also provides their Polish translations. The entire analysis is preceded by an outline of currently available information concerning the life of St. Eulalia.
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Copyright (c) 2015 Joanna Maria Małocha
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