Zagadnienie istoty prawdy w rozprawie Martina Heideggera Bycie i czas

Roman Rożdżeński

doi:10.15633/lie.33

Issue of the essence of the truth in Martin Heidegger’s Being and Time

Authors

Roman Rożdżeński

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15633/lie.33

Keywords:

truth, the more fundamental truth, correspondence, proposition, openness, phenomenon

Abstract

Heidegger claimed that traditional understanding of the truth as correspondence of the proposition with the entity is grounded in more primordial phenomena. He called them “the more fundamental truth”. Heidegger pointed out that the latter also comprise of such phenomena as Entdeckend-sein der Aussage and Erschlossenheit of the human Dasein. However, Heidegger’s attempt to call these phenomena as “the fundamental truths” can be justified only when they possessed so key character as the traditional concept of the truth. The latter understands its content as a basic regulative idea which is binding for all our thinking and talking about anything real. That is why the truth is considered as a necessary condition of possibility of any authentic bond among people. This key character of the truth does not exist in the mentioned-above phenomena. Hence, the attempt to call them “the truth” seems to be unjustified and mistaken.

Author Biography

Roman Rożdżeński

Roman Rożdżeński – profesor doktor habilitowany filozofii. W swoich publikacjach książkowych oraz artykułach zajmuje się przede wszystkim filozofią Husserla, Kanta, Heideggera, Arystotelesa, Ockhama, Nietzschego, Kartezjusza, Locke’a, Leibniza, Berkeleya, Hume’a, jak również problematyką istoty poznania, istoty prawdy, uniwersaliów, granic poznania, źródeł prawdziwej wiedzy, sceptycyzmem i nihilizmem oraz kwestią sensu ludzkiej egzystencji.

References

Fräntzki E., Die Kehre. Heideggers Schrift „Vom Wesen der Wahrheit”, Pfaffenweiler 1985.

Heidegger M., Bycie i czas, tłum. B. Baran, Warszawa 1994.

Heidegger M., Koniec filozofii i zadanie myślenia, [w:] M. Heidegger, Ku rzeczy myślenia, tłum. K. Michalski, J. Mizera, C. Wodziński, Warszawa 1999.

Heidegger M., Vom Wesen der Wahrheit, wyd. 7, Frankfurt am Main 1986.

Pöggeler O., Droga myślowa Martina Heideggera, tłum. B. Baran, Warszawa 2002.

Tischner J., Od prawdy sądu do prawdy egzystencji, „Analecta Cracoviensia” 4 (1972), s. 51–67.

Tugendhat E., Der Wahrheitsbegriff bei Husserl und Heidegger, wyd. 2, Berlin 1970.

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Published

2014-09-09

Issue

Vol. 20 No. 1 (2014)

Section

Tischneriana

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