Improving Unjust Laws Without Inviting Unjust Plans: The Case of Abortion for Fetal Anomaly

Authors

  • Helen Watt Anscombe Bioethics Centre

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.15633/lie.3695

Keywords:

imperfect laws, unjust laws, complicity, harm reduction, abortion

Abstract

Some laws cannot yet be entirely abrogated in a current political situation, though permitting grave injustices against some individuals; for example, unborn and/or disabled individuals. In supporting the passing of new ‘imperfect’ laws that protect only some of those who now lack protection, do we ourselves discriminate unjustly against those remaining unprotected? Or does that depend on factors such as our intentions – including what we intend that others intend? How may we collaborate with colleagues who intend, and perhaps explicitly defend, the continuation of remaining, closely-related injustices, although they are willing to join us in trying to improve some aspects of the status quo? This paper explores the moral constraints on our attempts to extend the law’s protection to some, but not to all, of those individuals currently deprived of such ­protection and at risk of serious harm.

Author Biography

  • Helen Watt, Anscombe Bioethics Centre
    Dr Helen Watt – is Senior Research Fellow of the Anscombe Bioethics Centre and a Research Fellow of Blackfriars Hall, Oxford.  Her publications include Life and Death in Healthcare Ethics (London 2000) and The Ethics of Pregnancy, Abortion and Childbirth (New York 2016) together with several edited volumes including Incapacity and Care (London 2009) and Fertility and Gender (Oxford 2011). Her research interests include reproductive ethics, gender, action theory, and issues of cooperation and conscientious objection.

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Published

2020-09-30

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Articles